How are Labor Union Organizations Structured?

Labor unions can be divided into three levels:

Local Unions

National or

Internation unions.

The business representative performs a critical role in contract negotiations, grievance proceedings, and managing union headquarters.

The union steward represents member interests and relations with a company.

National and International unions are collections of local unions, frequently in the same industry and having their own constitution and establishing rules.

The American Federal of Labor (AFL) organized union workers and later joined the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) to form the AFL-CIO, a larger and more powerful federation of labor unions that represents millions of workers.

Sharam Kohan
Sharam Kohan

Sharam Kohan is an organizational leadership professional with experience spanning employment law, human resources, and public service. He is currently an LL.M. degree candidate at UC Berkeley School of Law and previously served on Alameda County’s Human Relations Commission, advancing equity-focused community initiatives. He holds an Employment Law specialization from Temple University School of Law and is SHRM-certified.

Sharam is also a writer whose work explores the intersection of law and philosophy, including Judgment, a Priori Itself and Sartre’s Conception of Freedom. He comments on organizational dynamics and social issues, and supports Bay Area community organizations through philanthropy and volunteer service.

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